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What Happened Next

The first and most significant step taken to remedy the problems came in 1997 with the decision by the Michigan Humanities Council to take cultural programming to the people, instead of letting them come to it. It seemed a logical decision, especially given the outcome of a 1997 study by the Travel Industry Association. The study made clear the strong connection between culture and outdoor adventures when it profiled cultural and heritage travelers, and found that they rank visiting state and national parks as high priorities when traveling.

So Mathews and the Humanities Council staff scoured their lists of private contractors who perform live educational and cultural programs and hired two people—a role-player and a folk musician—to conduct one program each at six outdoor venues. Selecting isolated yet popular vacation spots where lack of competition from other cultural activities made campers a captive audience, planners sent performers out for one week in August. This pilot program was deemed a success in providing a vivid picture that connects the wilderness to the people who lived, worked, and died there, and plans were laid to expand the program the following year.

In the summer of 1998, the first full-fledged Great Outdoors Culture Tour put 85 programs in state parks, national parks and forests, historical museums, community parks, and children’s summer camps. With MCACA on board as a funding sponsor, it was possible to expand the program. Eighteen storytellers, musicians, historical role-players, dancers, and other cultural interpreters toured individually, presenting between three and five programs each for six weeks from July through mid-August.

The local host (i.e. park, forest, or campground administrator) is responsible for identifying the kind of program best suited to their site. “Because of the incredible diversity of performers the tour provides,” says Gregg Bruff, chief of interpretation at Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore, “we are able to choose interpretive themes specific to our park and we get a far greater selection than we would be able to attract on our own.”

Hosts also provide a performance location and promote the program locally. The goal is to attract visitors and local residents who, combined, would compose a substantial audience of between 50 and 100 people.

During the summer of 2000, the touring schedule grew to 94 programs by 20 presenters. MCACA provided a third year of funding through a partnership grant with the Humanities Council. Venues included all national parks and forests in Michigan and 19 state parks. In planning future tours, Mathews believes a goal of 40 presenters (180-185 programs) per season is doable. To that end, the organizers cycle different performers into the mix each year, so that by the time the tour is up to full capacity, there will be a complete stable of veteran performers who know the tour, the venues, and the types of programs that work best.

To sustain an effective program, hosts and presenters meet in late September at the close of the tour season. They review program evaluations submitted by all hosts and presenters, assess the program, and exchange ideas for improving it.

Program marketing continues each year with a newly designed Culture Tour bro- chure, the primary vehicle for publicizing the summertime program. Brochures are distributed through convention and visitors bureaus, regional lodging, and host parks and recreation areas. Thanks to Travel Michigan, the brochure is also distributed at state welcome centers. In addition, the tour schedule is posted on Travel Michigan’s and the sponsoring organizations’ websites.

Funding is just as much a collaboration. “It’s novel that everyone pitches in,” says Nancy Mathews. “This program has wonderful buy-in by hosts with in-kind and cash contributions, making it easy for all parties to be involved.” Plans are in the works for a new funding technique, providing opportunities for audiences to make cash contributions through on-site donations or preprinted envelopes to send to the Humanities Council. “When the audience donates cash,” says Mathews, “the public, in effect, becomes a partner.”

“I tell stories all the time to kids in libraries or adults in museums. But the reward of entertaining whole families—sometimes three generations at the same time—in a family camping environment is a new and particularly satisfying experience for me.”
— Jenifer Ivinskas Strauss, Michigan storyteller


Timeline

  • 1997 - Joint directory of arts and humanities touring programs developed Pilot campfire program produced during one week in August
  • 1998 - Inaugural Great Outdoors Culture Tour with 18 presenters conducting 85 programs at 31 venues
  • 1999 - 18 presenters conduct 84 programs at 33 venues
  • 2000 - Tour includes 94 programs by 20 presenters
  • 2001 - Tour includes 94 programs by 20 presenter

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